What Term Describes The Time The Cpu Was Executing In Kernel Mode?
Instructions
All computer software is congenital upwardly of sets of instructions. Instructions are encoded in binary. The fetch-decode-execute cycle is the sequence of steps that the CPU follows to process instructions.
Fetch-decode-execute wheel
The main job of the CPU is to execute programs using the fetch-decode-execute cycle (also known as the instruction cycle ). This wheel begins equally soon as you turn on a figurer.
To execute a program, the programme code is copied from secondary storage into the chief memory. The CPU'southward program counter is set up to the memory location where the kickoff education in the program has been stored, and execution begins. The program is now running.
In a program, each automobile code instruction takes up a slot in the principal retentivity. These slots (or memory locations) each have a unique memory address . The program counter stores the address of each instruction and tells the CPU in what order they should be carried out.
When a program is existence executed, the CPU performs the fetch-decode-execute cycle, which repeats over and over again until reaching the STOP teaching.
Summary of the fetch-decode-execute cycle
- The processor checks the program counter to see which educational activity to run next.
- The program counter gives an accost value in the memory of where the side by side instruction is.
- The processor fetches the teaching value from this memory location.
- Once the educational activity has been fetched, it needs to exist decoded and executed. For example, this could involve taking one value, putting it into the ALU , and then taking a unlike value from a register and adding the two together.
- Once this is complete, the processor goes back to the programme counter to find the side by side educational activity.
- This wheel is repeated until the program ends.
Source: https://www.bbc.co.uk/bitesize/guides/z2342hv/revision/5
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